Original Article |
2013, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 235-241
Democratic Confidence Intervals for comparing two Proportions
Phattrawan Tongkumchum, Rattikan Saelim, Nifatamah Makaje, and Aniruth Phon-On
pp. 235 - 241
Abstract
We offer methods to create an accurate graph for comparing confidence intervals for two proportions. The first method involves using weighted sum contrasts when fitting logistic regression with a binary explanatory variable. Since it is complicated to estimate standard errors of the logit function, the second method is thus based on applying a delta method to the logit function of the proportions to get their individual estimated standard errors and shrink them to get their comparison standard errors. The two methods give an accurate approximation of confidence intervals for comparing proportions that is consistent with the p-values near 0.05 provided by logistic regression.